|
Induction Systems
This type of system is the
simplest and by far the most common
conversion carried out. Suitable for
all types of vehicle, the system
introduces gas to the engine in a
vapour form through the inlet
manifold. Older, carburettor
vehicles and early, injection models
use the LPG reducer to control the
inlet of fuel into the engine. Later
vehicles use a slightly more
sophisticated management system that
reads the oxygen sensor in the
exhaust. This then controls fuel
levels using a stepper motor, which
gives the most efficient fuelling at
all times.
Sequential Gas Injection
Gas injection systems are
becoming more popular as the costs
have reduced and set-up of the
systems is now considerably easier.
The sequential system injects LPG as
a vapour into each cylinder, very
close to the inlet valves.
The system offers slightly improved
economy and performance and
eliminates the possibility of
spit-back.
Injection is more suitable for
vehicles with very complex engine
management systems or those fitted
with plastic inlet manifolds.
Diesel LPG Conversions
Diesel engines can be converted
to run partly on LPG, partly on
diesel. This method uses the
combustion of the diesel to ignite
the LPG. The benefits include large
increases in power and reduction in
emissions, particularly the black
smoke often associated with diesels.
Typically a ratio of 30% LPG to 70%
diesel is possible. No adjustments
are required to the diesel injection
system and fuel savings come from
the fact that throttle openings are
lower due to the greatly increased
power, which basically means you do
not have to press the accelerator as
hard to get the same performance.
Fuel savings upwards of 30% are
possible with the increased power
levels seen as a major benefit to
users.
|